I’m going to share with you another tremendous life
tool created by Carl Jung, the Swiss physician psychologist. It is the concept
of the Shadow, our darkest psychological qualities that we see in others but
not within ourselves. When someone triggers our Shadow, we react to the person with
anger, but if we step back, we may find that we have over-reacted as happened
in this true story from my own life-- a story I shared in my book, Keep Your Eye on the Prize! (www.keepyoureyeontheprize.org) . As a native Southerner, I attended a
liberal East Coast college. One night freshman year, I returned to my dormitory
room to find my door plastered with smashed tomatoes, eggs, and other items. The perpetrators were gone when I arrived. I learned
that a group of upperclassmen from New York led by Jessica (not her real name) had
done this when drunk, chanting hateful things about my alleged racial prejudices.
I could have taken action against them, but I was more puzzled than angry. I concluded
that they were aggressively ignorant to make such assumptions without knowing
anything at all about me other than my home place. Fast forward a year later, I
had become a campus leader, and Jessica approached me to apologize. I accepted
the apology and added, “You learned something about me, and I learned something
about you.” What was this interaction about? Jessica and the group were
actually the ones with the prejudices (against Southerners), but they had no
awareness of this. My being from the South evoked their Shadow qualities, which
they projected onto me, resulting in their aggressive behavior when disinhibited
by alcohol. When Jessica apologized, it was because she had come to see that
the projection was not valid and she had misjudged me. Whether Jessica ever consciously
realized that it was her own Shadow that was the problem is unclear, but good
for her for apologizing! She later became a Civil Rights lawyer in New York.
Jessica is not alone. The problem of the Shadow exists in everyone. Bullying
behavior is a great example of this. The bully is the one who feels weak but is
not aware of the Shadow qualities. He or she protects against these feelings by
picking on a vulnerable target and projecting the Shadow onto that person. Jung
said that a major life task is to take back our Shadow when we find ourselves
reacting negatively to someone, especially without reason. If you can catch
yourself in the act and can reverse the projection process, you will grow and
save yourself (and others) a lot of pain. Have you experienced this dynamic in
life? Maybe you reacted negatively to someone or they reacted this way toward
you. Let me know the story and what you learned from it!
Monday, February 17, 2014
Monday, February 10, 2014
Holistic Health-- 4 Compass Points: Emotional
Understanding
the Emotional Compass Point is like
understanding the universe! Whether we look at it on a macroscopic as
psychology or the microscopic level as neurochemistry or genetics, we still
don’t know much about the human mind, including its mysterious connection to the body and overall wellness. This introduction will start things off
by looking at the basic “big picture,” the psychological tasks of life.
As
discussed in my first book, Keep Your Eye
on the Prize! www.keepyoureyeontheprize.org, the question, “What is life really about and what is the
point of it all?” is one that people ask throughout life. Put another way, what is the “Prize”? Freud and Erikson concluded that the two major tasks of adult life are
to love and to work. Accomplishing these tasks is not easy, because it requires
skill in understanding and working with our emotions, most of which reside
outside of our awareness in unconscious urges and desires that can govern our
behavior in powerful ways.
Gaining
awareness of our
emotions and what triggers them can give us more power to make conscious choices
about how we react and behave. The more we understand about our emotions, the
more we can choose actions that further happiness rather than distress. Even
more importantly, medicine has become increasingly interested in how the mind-body connection promotes health or illness, so if health is your goal, read on!
There will be a series of blogs that cover some of the basic aspects of
emotional life. Look for titles beginning with “ECP” for “Emotional Compass
Point.”
Monday, February 3, 2014
Holistic Health-- the 4 Compass Points: Mental
The
Mental compass point concerns the intellectual tasks of life—school and,
ultimately, our life’s work, whether paid, unpaid, or a combination of both. Developing
this part of ourselves is one of the two great challenges of adult life— to
love and to work. Strive to do your best in school, and when you do take a job,
do it to the best of your ability. Learn to be a reliable employee with a
“can-do” attitude. Stay with it and don’t impulsively quit without a good
reason, such as education or a new job that can enhance your career. If your
current job is not the best fit or is not what you ultimately want to do, you
are learning commitment and gaining valuable experience while you work on your
career plan. Here are some tips:
1. If you are in school and not enjoying a course of
study, talk with your advisor and consider making a change.
2. If you are working and don’t like your job, think
about what the problem might be. Does the job not suit your personality,
interests, or abilities? Is the work environment or schedule stressful? Do you
feel inadequate to the task and need more training or education? Are your
coworkers or bosses difficult or the circumstances (like a long commute)
aggravating? Weigh the pluses and minuses. If this job is the best option for
now and you cannot easily change it, try to change your attitude. Difficulties teach us a lot about
ourselves, and learning to manage problems helps us to grow. Here is an example
of a young man who could not change the circumstances of his job, so he changed himself.
Desmond had an hour and a half commute in traffic
each way to his internship. He found himself becoming progressively angrier and
more frustrated with this waste of time until he realized that he had to come
to grips with the situation. He could not change things, so he thought of ways
to adapt. He listened to music, audio books, or used the time to think about
problems and life in general. Soon, the dreaded commute became his special
alone time.
3. Every career and job has its ups and downs. Emphasize
the strong points and try not to dwell on the deficiencies. Before you quit,
have a practical plan in mind to improve your career situation or get some
career counseling.
4. If you are not quitting in order to return to
school, don’t quit without having secured a new job. Try not to be someone who
changes jobs frequently, as such a pattern often raises red flags in the minds
of future employers.
5. If you make a mistake, it’s not the end of the
world! You have just “bought some experience.” You can course correct.
6. If the only rub is money, ask yourself some hard
questions. Are your expectations realistic and fair? Are you making enough to
live? Can your employer afford to pay you more? Does this job reward you in
other ways that you would lose if you left— like friends or a career that is,
by its nature, helpful to others?
7. Some people get caught up in a money-driven “rat
race” and can’t seem to get out of it.
Are you? This is a slippery slope, with major implications for your
mental and physical health, relationships, and your soul. Read about the Money
Shadow in my book, Keep Your Eye on the Prize! (www.keepyoureyeontheprize.org). We will also discuss it in a later blog.
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